Which of the following methods is associated with qualitative research?

Qualitative research is characterized by its focus on understanding the underlying reasons, motivations, and emotions behind consumer behaviors. This type of research emphasizes exploring the depth of human experience, often yielding insights that are not quantifiable but are rich in context.

Focus groups and ethnographic studies perfectly exemplify qualitative research methods. Focus groups facilitate a guided discussion among a small group of participants, allowing researchers to capture diverse perspectives and nuanced opinions about a product or concept. Ethnographic studies involve immersive observation of consumers in their natural environments, providing profound insights into their behaviors and cultural contexts.

In contrast, methods such as surveys and statistical analysis focus primarily on quantitative data, aiming to identify trends and patterns rather than delve into the why behind those patterns. Similarly, market share assessments and price point evaluations are more concerned with numerical data and metrics, making them predominantly quantitative approaches.